St. Thomas
Aquinas lived in the thirteenth century, during the High Middle Ages in
Europe. St. Thomas was a Dominican
priest who found his calling writing and teaching theology. He is considered by many to be the greatest theologian
in Catholicism. He believed that as God
gave us intellect, we need to use it in order to know who God is; as God gave
us free will, we need to use it to choose to love God with all our hearts. In order to help us know, love, and serve God
more, God gives us his grace. Grace
builds on nature. He also taught that
the truths of faith cannot contradict the truths of reason for both are from
God. This can help us as we note that
the natural moral law that is written in our hearts by God cannot conflict with
the guidance in morals that the Church’s Magisterium offers us as we strive to
become holier in our daily lives. When
our consciences come into conflict with the authoritative truths of the Church
we should look at ourselves and pray for a willing and faithful submission to
truth, the truth that Jesus gives to us through our shepherds, the pope and
bishops.
St. Thomas
Aquinas is the patron saint of Catholic schools, an appropriate saint during
Catholic Schools Week because of his extensive scholarship and teaching. As we celebrate the gift of Catholic schools,
it is appropriate to keep in mind that Catholic schools teach the truths of
faith and morals that St. Thomas expounded on so long ago; the truths of
revelation that cannot, and do not, conflict with the truths of reason.
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